rs1279388510

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001323289.2(CDKL5):​c.1094G>A​(p.Ser365Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,209,363 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S365T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

CDKL5
NM_001323289.2 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.77

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CDKL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CDKL5 disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • precocious puberty
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19826627).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000018 (2/111161) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000769 (2/2600). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000136. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKL5NM_001323289.2 linkc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant Exon 12 of 18 ENST00000623535.2 NP_001310218.1 O76039-2
CDKL5NM_001037343.2 linkc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 22 NP_001032420.1 O76039-1
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant Exon 12 of 21 NP_003150.1 O76039-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKL5ENST00000623535.2 linkc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant Exon 12 of 18 1 NM_001323289.2 ENSP00000485244.1 O76039-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111109
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000767
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183462
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1098202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363556
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19385
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40533
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000238
AC:
2
AN:
842089
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111161
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000599
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33401
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30545
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10421
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2639
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3516
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000769
AC:
2
AN:
2600
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5963
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53060
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1514

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CDKL5: PM2 -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2;CN128785:Angelman syndrome-like Uncertain:1
Dec 11, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 365 of the CDKL5 protein (p.Ser365Asn). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKL5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1503908). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDKL5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T;T;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;L;.;L
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;.;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.88
P;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1279388510; hg19: chrX-18622138; API