rs1299207831

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):​c.262C>T​(p.Gln88*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000131 in 1,525,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q88Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
ARSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-78984987-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-78984987-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 559752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARSBNM_000046.5 linkc.262C>T p.Gln88* stop_gained Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000264914.10 NP_000037.2 P15848-1A0A024RAJ9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARSBENST00000264914.10 linkc.262C>T p.Gln88* stop_gained Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_000046.5 ENSP00000264914.4 P15848-1
ARSBENST00000396151.7 linkc.262C>T p.Gln88* stop_gained Exon 2 of 8 1 ENSP00000379455.3 P15848-2
ARSBENST00000565165.2 linkc.262C>T p.Gln88* stop_gained Exon 1 of 5 1 ENSP00000456339.2 A0A2U3U034
ARSBENST00000521117.1 linkc.*125C>T downstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000428611.1 E5RHC4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
170794
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.28e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1373898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
682636
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23926
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76272
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4612
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.34e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1071046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56014
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10518
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 Pathogenic:4
May 02, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2018
Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Nonsense variant (PVS1); Absent from Gnomad (PM2); Reputable source identifies as pathogenic (PP5) -

Apr 25, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 559752). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ARSB-related conditions (PMID: 24875751). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln88*) in the ARSB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ARSB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17458871, 22133300). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Mar 19, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.68
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
CADD
Pathogenic
47
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
9.4
Vest4
0.89
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1299207831; hg19: chr5-78280810; API