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rs1299207831

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):c.262C>T(p.Gln88Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000131 in 1,525,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q88Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-78984987-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-78984987-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 559752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARSBNM_000046.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.262C>T p.Gln88Ter stop_gained 1/8 ENST00000264914.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARSBENST00000264914.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.262C>T p.Gln88Ter stop_gained 1/81 NM_000046.5 P1P15848-1
ARSBENST00000396151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.262C>T p.Gln88Ter stop_gained 2/81 P15848-2
ARSBENST00000565165.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.262C>T p.Gln88Ter stop_gained 1/51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.28e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1373898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
682636
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.34e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 19, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationLaboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of PadovaJan 01, 2018Nonsense variant (PVS1); Absent from Gnomad (PM2); Reputable source identifies as pathogenic (PP5) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 25, 2023This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 559752). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ARSB-related conditions (PMID: 24875751). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln88*) in the ARSB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ARSB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17458871, 22133300). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 02, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.68
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
Cadd
Pathogenic
47
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.89
GERP RS
4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1299207831; hg19: chr5-78280810; API