dbSNP rs1299207831: ARSB:p.Gln88* (chr5-78984987-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (18 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):c.262C>T(p.Gln88*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000131 in 1,525,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ARSB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 5-78984987-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-78984987-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 559752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARSB	NM_000046.5 link	c.262C>T	p.Gln88*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 8	ENST00000264914.10	NP_000037.2	P15848-1A0A024RAJ9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARSB	ENST00000264914.10 link	c.262C>T	p.Gln88*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 8	1	NM_000046.5	ENSP00000264914.4	P15848-1
ARSB	ENST00000396151.7 link	c.262C>T	p.Gln88*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 8	1		ENSP00000379455.3	P15848-2
ARSB	ENST00000565165.2 link	c.262C>T	p.Gln88*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 5	1		ENSP00000456339.2	A0A2U3U034
ARSB	ENST00000521117.1 link	c.*125C>T		downstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000428611.1	E5RHC4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151830

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.28e-7

AC:

AN:

1373898

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000146

AC XY:

AN XY:

682636

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.34e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74164

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6

Pathogenic:4

Apr 25, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 559752). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ARSB-related conditions (PMID: 24875751). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln88*) in the ARSB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ARSB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17458871, 22133300). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

May 02, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2018

Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

Nonsense variant (PVS1); Absent from Gnomad (PM2); Reputable source identifies as pathogenic (PP5) -

Mar 19, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.66

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

Vest4

0.89

GERP RS

4.5

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over