rs13073139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3PP5

The NM_001281723.4(BTD):​c.451G>A​(p.Ala151Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000527 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BTD
NM_001281723.4 missense

Scores

10
7
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:21U:2O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

44 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
BTD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • biotinidase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 88 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.52516 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.15371 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leigh syndrome, biotinidase deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793
PP5
Variant 3-15644367-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15644367-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 38298.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001281723.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BTD
NM_001370658.1
MANE Select
c.451G>Ap.Ala151Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001357587.1
BTD
NM_001281723.4
c.451G>Ap.Ala151Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001268652.2
BTD
NM_001281724.3
c.451G>Ap.Ala151Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_001268653.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BTD
ENST00000643237.3
MANE Select
c.451G>Ap.Ala151Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000495254.2
BTD
ENST00000303498.10
TSL:1
c.451G>Ap.Ala151Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000306477.6
BTD
ENST00000427382.2
TSL:4
c.451G>Ap.Ala151Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000397113.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000330
AC:
83
AN:
251332
AF XY:
0.000346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000546
AC:
798
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000535
AC XY:
389
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000684
AC:
761
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
24
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
45
90
136
181
226
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000348
AC:
53
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000603
AC:
41
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000586
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000404
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000387
AC:
47
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
13
2
-
Biotinidase deficiency (17)
7
-
-
not provided (7)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13073139; hg19: chr3-15685874; API