rs132630321

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001399.5(EDA):​c.1013C>T​(p.Thr338Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,207,869 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000091 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

EDA
NM_001399.5 missense

Scores

10
4
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDA (HGNC:3157): (ectodysplasin A) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that can be cleaved by furin to produce a secreted form. The encoded protein, which belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family, acts as a homotrimer and may be involved in cell-cell signaling during the development of ectodermal organs. Defects in this gene are a cause of ectodermal dysplasia, anhidrotic, which is also known as X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. Several transcript variants encoding many different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906
PP5
Variant X-70035446-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-70035446-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11048.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EDANM_001399.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1013C>T p.Thr338Met missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000374552.9 NP_001390.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EDAENST00000374552.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1013C>T p.Thr338Met missense_variant 8/81 NM_001399.5 ENSP00000363680 P4Q92838-1
EDAENST00000374553.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1007C>T p.Thr336Met missense_variant 8/81 ENSP00000363681 A1Q92838-3
EDAENST00000524573.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.998C>T p.Thr333Met missense_variant 8/81 ENSP00000432585 A1Q92838-9
EDAENST00000616899.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.617C>T p.Thr206Met missense_variant 7/75 ENSP00000481963

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000909
AC:
1
AN:
109967
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32205
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000551
AC:
1
AN:
181565
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
66345
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000909
AC:
1
AN:
109967
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32205
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypohidrotic X-linked ectodermal dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 24, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects EDA function (PMID: 19623212). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt EDA protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 11048). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with isolated tooth agenesis and hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (PMID: 18545687, 18657636, 27657131). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 338 of the EDA protein (p.Thr338Met). -
Tooth agenesis, selective, X-linked, 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2008- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
.;D;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.82
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs132630321; hg19: chrX-69255296; COSMIC: COSV65780427; COSMIC: COSV65780427; API