rs137852825

Variant names:

• chr5-128335544-C-T
• rs137852825
• NM_001999.4:c.3758G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.3758G>A​(p.Cys1253Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1253W) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FBN2 NM_001999.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital contractural arachnodactyly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• carpal tunnel syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• macular degeneration, early-onset

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001999.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-128335543-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 527.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.996
• PP5: Variant 5-128335544-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-128335544-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 519.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	NM_001999.4	MANE Select	c.3758G>A	p.Cys1253Tyr	missense	Exon 29 of 65	NP_001990.2	P35556-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	ENST00000262464.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3758G>A	p.Cys1253Tyr	missense	Exon 29 of 65	ENSP00000262464.4	P35556-1
	FBN2	ENST00000939405.1		c.3659G>A	p.Cys1220Tyr	missense	Exon 28 of 64	ENSP00000609464.1
	FBN2	ENST00000939404.1		c.3605G>A	p.Cys1202Tyr	missense	Exon 28 of 64	ENSP00000609463.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.59	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.61
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		1.0		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1477)
MVP		0.98
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852825; hg19: chr5-127671236;