rs138077101

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.169G>T (NM_001033855.3) variant in DCLRE1C is a missense variant predicted to cause a substitution of Valine by Phenylalanine at amino acid 57 (p.Val57Phe).The popmax filtering allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1. is 0.0001675 (based on 29/128916 alleles in the non-Finnish European population), which is below the SCID VCEP established threshold of >0.00078.However, the highest MAF is in the Ashkenazi Jewish population at 0.005896 (61/10346 alleles and NO homozygotes reported), which is above the SCID VCEP established threshold of >00078. As this population is not known to have a higher disease prevalence, this is considered to meet BS1.After a comprehensive literature search, the variant has not been found in individuals with SCID due to DCLRE1C deficiency.In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for autosomal recessive SCID based on the ACMG criteria applied: BS1, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP (VCEP specifications version 1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA5416981/MONDO:0011225/116

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 4 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCLRE1C
NM_001033855.3 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCLRE1C (HGNC:17642): (DNA cross-link repair 1C) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is involved in V(D)J recombination and DNA repair. The encoded protein has single-strand-specific 5'-3' exonuclease activity; it also exhibits endonuclease activity on 5' and 3' overhangs and hairpins. The protein also functions in the regulation of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Mutations in this gene can cause Athabascan-type severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDA) and Omenn syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DCLRE1CNM_001033855.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.169G>T p.Val57Phe missense_variant 3/14 ENST00000378278.7 NP_001029027.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCLRE1CENST00000378278.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.169G>T p.Val57Phe missense_variant 3/141 NM_001033855.3 ENSP00000367527 P2Q96SD1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000723
AC:
110
AN:
152054
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00721
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000375
AC:
94
AN:
250552
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000428
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
135396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00577
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000655
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000212
AC:
309
AN:
1460044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000251
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
726236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000816
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000348
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152168
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000685
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00721
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000448
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000865
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000313
AC:
38
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Histiocytic medullary reticulosis Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 18, 2021- -
Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DCLRE1C deficiency Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenNov 14, 2023The c.169G>T (NM_001033855.3) variant in DCLRE1C is a missense variant predicted to cause a substitution of Valine by Phenylalanine at amino acid 57 (p.Val57Phe). The popmax filtering allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1. is 0.0001675 (based on 29/128916 alleles in the non-Finnish European population), which is below the SCID VCEP established threshold of >0.00078. However, the highest MAF is in the Ashkenazi Jewish population at 0.005896 (61/10346 alleles and NO homozygotes reported), which is above the SCID VCEP established threshold of >00078. As this population is not known to have a higher disease prevalence, this is considered to meet BS1. After a comprehensive literature search, the variant has not been found in individuals with SCID due to DCLRE1C deficiency. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for autosomal recessive SCID based on the ACMG criteria applied: BS1, as specified by the ClinGen SCID VCEP (VCEP specifications version 1). -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 28, 2022The c.169G>T (p.V57F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the DCLRE1C gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 169, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Athabaskan severe combined immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 13, 2020- -
DCLRE1C-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 12, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.086
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.019
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.90
P;P
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138077101; hg19: chr10-14987181; API