rs138085358

Positions:

chr5-36686136-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004172.5(SLC1A3):c.1496G>A(p.Arg499Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC1A3
NM_004172.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC1A3 (HGNC:10941): (solute carrier family 1 member 3) This gene encodes a member of a member of a high affinity glutamate transporter family. This gene functions in the termination of excitatory neurotransmission in central nervous system. Mutations are associated with episodic ataxia, Type 6. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

SLC1A3 links:

SLC1A3-AS1 (HGNC:56374): (SLC1A3 antisense RNA 1)

SLC1A3-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27596408).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC1A3	NM_004172.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1496G>A	p.Arg499Gln	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000265113.9	NP_004163.3
SLC1A3-AS1	XR_007058736.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.76-17425C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC1A3	ENST00000265113.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1496G>A	p.Arg499Gln	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_004172.5	ENSP00000265113	P1	P43003-1
SLC1A3-AS1	ENST00000510740.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.61-17425C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000795

AC:

AN:

251472

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000956

AC XY:

AN XY:

135916

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000129

AC:

189

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000122

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74472

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000154

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Episodic ataxia type 6

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Apr 02, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Sep 05, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center	Jan 01, 2019	- -

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Oct 01, 2023	SLC1A3: BS1 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	May 01, 2017	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 19, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 499 of the SLC1A3 protein (p.Arg499Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs138085358, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia (PMID: 25497598). This variant is also known as Arg454Gln. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 242994). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC1A3 protein function. Studies have shown that this missense change alters SLC1A3 gene expression (PMID: 32741053). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Apr 14, 2017

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.088

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.039

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.036

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.28

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

.;.;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

.;.;N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.66

Sift

Benign

0.20

.;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.38

.;.;B;.

Vest4

0.35

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over