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rs138145424

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):c.2539A>G(p.Thr847Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000678 in 1,209,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 26 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., 12 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. 14 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.063479155).
BP6
Variant X-32491360-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32491360-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 195493.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000437 (48/1097423) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00136 (36/26387). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00101. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2539A>G p.Thr847Ala missense_variant 20/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2539A>G p.Thr847Ala missense_variant 20/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
33
AN:
111584
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000355
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
33766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000881
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000663
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
12
AN:
183496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
67942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000608
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
48
AN:
1097423
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
362801
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000305
AC:
34
AN:
111641
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000355
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
33833
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000912
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000286
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000655
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000400
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000783
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 13, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 28, 2015The p.Thr847Ala variant in DMD has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 4/8508 African chromosomes, inclu ding one male, by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinsti tute.org; dbSNP rs138145424). Computational prediction tools and conservation an alysis suggest that this variant may not impact the protein, though this informa tion is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinica l significance of the p.Thr847Ala variant is uncertain. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 24, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 12, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12
.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
3.6
gMVP
0.066

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138145424; hg19: chrX-32509477; API