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rs1383432106

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NR_003051.3(RMRP):n.257_266del variant causes a non coding transcript exon change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000717 in 683,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RMRP
NR_003051.3 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
RMRP (HGNC:10031): (RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease) This gene encodes the RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease, which cleaves mitochondrial RNA at a priming site of mitochondrial DNA replication. This RNA also interacts with the telomerase reverse transcriptase catalytic subunit to form a distinct ribonucleoprotein complex that has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and produces double-stranded RNAs that can be processed into small interfering RNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RMRPNR_003051.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.257_266del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RMRPENST00000363046.1 linkuse as main transcript non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000318
AC:
39
AN:
122650
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000254
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
67036
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00234
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000809
AC:
43
AN:
531544
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
285720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000203
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Anauxetic dysplasia 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2007- -
Anauxetic dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024This variant occurs in the RMRP gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with cartilage-hair hypoplasia-anauxetic dysplasia spectrum disorders (PMID: 16838329, 17701897). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as 256_265delCAGCGCGGCT and g.254_263delCTCAGCGCGG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465208). Studies have shown that this variant alters RMRP gene expression (PMID: 17701897). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type;C1834821:Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis;C4551965:Anauxetic dysplasia 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 15, 2022- -
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
RMRP-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 10, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1383432106; hg19: chr9-35657749; API