rs138454333

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.319A>G​(p.Met107Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00442 in 1,611,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 359 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0074 ( 62 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 297 hom. )

Consequence

GLDC
NM_000170.3 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GLDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • glycine encephalopathy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002174139).
BP6
Variant 9-6644629-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-6644629-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 255457.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0603 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000170.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLDC
NM_000170.3
MANE Select
c.319A>Gp.Met107Val
missense
Exon 2 of 25NP_000161.2P23378

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLDC
ENST00000321612.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.319A>Gp.Met107Val
missense
Exon 2 of 25ENSP00000370737.4P23378
GLDC
ENST00000920236.1
c.319A>Gp.Met107Val
missense
Exon 2 of 25ENSP00000590295.1
GLDC
ENST00000953081.1
c.319A>Gp.Met107Val
missense
Exon 2 of 26ENSP00000623139.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00734
AC:
1117
AN:
152184
Hom.:
61
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0635
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00815
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0163
AC:
4095
AN:
251404
AF XY:
0.0126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0125
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00411
AC:
6000
AN:
1459552
Hom.:
297
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00364
AC XY:
2641
AN XY:
726304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.108
AC:
4844
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000267
AC:
23
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
112
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000694
AC:
4
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000667
AC:
740
AN:
1109908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00415
AC:
250
AN:
60308
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
372
744
1117
1489
1861
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00735
AC:
1120
AN:
152302
Hom.:
62
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00818
AC XY:
609
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
53
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0636
AC:
973
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
15
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000882
AC:
60
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00806
AC:
17
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
102
154
205
256
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00236
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.0117
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.0122
AC:
1479
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
3
Glycine encephalopathy (4)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.26
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138454333; hg19: chr9-6644629; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.