rs138571760
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.6510A>C(p.Pro2170Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000559 in 1,611,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P2170P) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- desmoid tumorInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- familial adenomatous polyposis 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomachInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Turcot syndrome with polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.6510A>C | p.Pro2170Pro | synonymous_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
| ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.228+13132A>C | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000802 AC: 20AN: 249308 AF XY: 0.0000813 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000418 AC: 61AN: 1458830Hom.: 1 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000455 AC XY: 33AN XY: 725902 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000190 AC: 29AN: 152320Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74486 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Benign:6
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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The APC p.Pro2170= variant was identified in 1 of 42 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.02) from individuals or families with FAP (Leon 2013). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs138571760) as "With other allele", ClinVar (classified as benign by GeneDx and Integrated Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America; as likely benign by Invitae, Ambry Genetics and four other submitters). The variant was not identified in LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in our laboratory with a co-occurring pathogenic APC variant (c.3329C>G (p.Ser1110*)), increasing the likelihood that the p.Pro2170= variant does not have clinical significance. The variant was identified in control databases in 25 of 275938 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00009 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 10 of 23862 chromosomes (freq: 0.0004), Other in 3 of 6442 chromosomes (freq: 0.0005), Latino in 7 of 34288 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), European in 5 of 126090 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Pro2170= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 2 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
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This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -
not provided Benign:5
Variant summary: The APC c.6510A>C (p.Pro2170Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, which 3/5 splice prediction tools predict an impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may alter ESE binding. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 10/119892 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.000725 (7/9652). This frequency is about 10 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic APC variant (0.0000714), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in population(s) of African origin. A publication cites the variant in affected individual, however, with limited information (ie, lack of co-occurrence and cosegregation data) and listing it as a "constitutional polymorphism" without providing evidence to evaluate. In addition, a clinical diagnostic laboratory cites the variant with a classification of "likely benign." Therefore, the variant of interest has been classified as Benign. -
APC: BP4, BP7 -
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not specified Benign:3
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at