rs138652708

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):​c.1664C>T​(p.Thr555Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00468 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 58 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0047 ( 49 hom. )

Consequence

SPTLC2
NM_004863.4 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTLC2 (HGNC:11278): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2) This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
SPTLC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, ClinGen
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00633651).
BP6
Variant 14-77512309-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-77512309-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 314664.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00431 (656/152276) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00398 (271/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00359. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 374 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 656 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004863.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTLC2
NM_004863.4
MANE Select
c.1664C>Tp.Thr555Met
missense
Exon 12 of 12NP_004854.1O15270

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTLC2
ENST00000216484.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1664C>Tp.Thr555Met
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000216484.2O15270
SPTLC2
ENST00000950640.1
c.1760C>Tp.Thr587Met
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000620699.1
SPTLC2
ENST00000950639.1
c.1718C>Tp.Thr573Met
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000620698.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00431
AC:
656
AN:
152158
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00398
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00493
AC:
1240
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.00494
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00619
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00472
AC:
6904
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00468
AC XY:
3404
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
17
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
63
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00302
AC:
79
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000869
AC:
75
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
1455
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
4953
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00424
AC:
256
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
390
780
1169
1559
1949
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
198
396
594
792
990
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00431
AC:
656
AN:
152276
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00502
AC XY:
374
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000602
AC:
25
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
38
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
16
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0275
AC:
292
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00398
AC:
271
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
34
68
101
135
169
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00397
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00238
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00431
AC:
16
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00453
AC:
39
ExAC
AF:
0.00466
AC:
566
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00387
EpiControl
AF:
0.00284

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
4
Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C (4)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0063
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138652708; hg19: chr14-77978652; COSMIC: COSV53639008; COSMIC: COSV53639008; API