rs138762270

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001365999.1(SZT2):​c.4898C>T​(p.Ser1633Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00316 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1633S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

SZT2
NM_001365999.1 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
SZT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009296387).
BP6
Variant 1-43431072-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-43431072-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 586766.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00328 (4801/1461608) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00383 (4258/1111902). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00373. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 2380 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001365999.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SZT2
NM_001365999.1
MANE Select
c.4898C>Tp.Ser1633Leu
missense
Exon 33 of 72NP_001352928.1
SZT2
NM_015284.4
c.4727C>Tp.Ser1576Leu
missense
Exon 32 of 71NP_056099.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SZT2
ENST00000634258.3
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4898C>Tp.Ser1633Leu
missense
Exon 33 of 72ENSP00000489255.1
SZT2
ENST00000562955.2
TSL:5
c.4727C>Tp.Ser1576Leu
missense
Exon 32 of 71ENSP00000457168.1
SZT2
ENST00000648058.1
n.38C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00199
AC:
303
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00332
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00190
AC:
477
AN:
251034
AF XY:
0.00216
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000957
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000740
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00328
AC:
4801
AN:
1461608
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00327
AC XY:
2380
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
46
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00262
AC:
226
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000599
AC:
32
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00383
AC:
4258
AN:
1111902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00348
AC:
210
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
298
596
894
1192
1490
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
164
328
492
656
820
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00199
AC:
303
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
46
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
16
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000943
AC:
10
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00318
AC:
216
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00266
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00196
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.00170
AC:
207
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00316
EpiControl
AF:
0.00237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
5
not provided (6)
-
1
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
SZT2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T
Eigen
Benign
0.028
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.027
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138762270; hg19: chr1-43896743; COSMIC: COSV100987720; COSMIC: COSV100987720; API