rs138886378

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 1P and 12B. PP3BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001252024.2(TRPM1):​c.536C>T​(p.Ser179Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00431 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 26 hom. )

Consequence

TRPM1
NM_001252024.2 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPM1 (HGNC:7146): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 1) This gene encodes a member of the transient receptor potential melastatin subfamily of transient receptor potential ion channels. The encoded protein is a calcium permeable cation channel that is expressed in melanocytes and may play a role in melanin synthesis. Specific mutations in this gene are the cause autosomal recessive complete congenital stationary night blindness-1C. The expression of this protein is inversely correlated with melanoma aggressiveness and as such it is used as a prognostic marker for melanoma metastasis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: Cadd, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011376858).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00382 (581/152246) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00616 (419/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00567. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 289 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position FAILED quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRPM1NM_001252024.2 linkc.536C>T p.Ser179Phe missense_variant Exon 6 of 28 ENST00000256552.11 NP_001238953.1 Q7Z4N2-6
TRPM1NM_001252020.2 linkc.587C>T p.Ser196Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 27 NP_001238949.1 Q7Z4N2-5
TRPM1NM_002420.6 linkc.470C>T p.Ser157Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 27 NP_002411.3 Q7Z4N2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRPM1ENST00000256552.11 linkc.536C>T p.Ser179Phe missense_variant Exon 6 of 28 1 NM_001252024.2 ENSP00000256552.7 Q7Z4N2-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00382
AC:
581
AN:
152128
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00323
AC:
806
AN:
249574
AF XY:
0.00316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000839
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00396
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00436
AC:
6376
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00436
AC XY:
3174
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000806
AC:
27
AN:
33480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00183
AC:
82
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00142
AC:
37
AN:
26132
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86228
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00462
AC:
247
AN:
53420
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00520
AC:
5779
AN:
1112006
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00328
AC:
198
AN:
60396
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
390
780
1169
1559
1949
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
204
408
612
816
1020
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00382
AC:
581
AN:
152246
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00388
AC XY:
289
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000674
AC:
0.000674146
AN:
0.000674146
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00412
AC:
0.00411872
AN:
0.00411872
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
AC:
0.00201729
AN:
0.00201729
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
AC:
0.0002079
AN:
0.0002079
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00565
AC:
0.00565078
AN:
0.00565078
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00616
AC:
0.00615995
AN:
0.00615995
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
AC:
0.0014245
AN:
0.0014245
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00489
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.00329
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00649
AC:
25
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00316
AC:
26
ExAC
AF:
0.00319
AC:
385
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00442
EpiControl
AF:
0.00421

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 20, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TRPM1: BS1, BS2 -

Congenital stationary night blindness 1C Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2018
Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

TRPM1-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 21, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138886378; hg19: chr15-31359348; API