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rs138932463

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.12629A>G(p.Lys4210Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000859 in 1,582,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12282321).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12629A>G p.Lys4210Arg missense_variant 91/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.12629A>G p.Lys4210Arg missense_variant 91/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
20
AN:
201352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
108674
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000679
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000874
AC:
125
AN:
1430280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000706
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
708578
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000984
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000118
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000229
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000998
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 12, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 20, 2022Reported previously in association with RYR1-related disorders in patients harboring additional RYR1 variants (Snoeck et al., 2015; Rokach et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26019235, 25960145) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 16, 2023- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 01, 2023This missense variant replaces lysine with arginine at codon 4210 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility in the literature. This variant has been observed in individuals with multimini-core disease case (PMID: 25960145) and congenital myopathy (PMID: 26019235). This variant has been identified in 23/232710 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
RYR1-Related Disorders Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4210 of the RYR1 protein (p.Lys4210Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs138932463, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with multiminicore disease (PMID: 25960145). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 93246). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 23, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Benign
0.88
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138932463; hg19: chr19-39055603; API