rs139020143
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2
The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.729G>A(p.Pro243=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00058 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
SELENON
NM_020451.3 synonymous
NM_020451.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.95
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 1-25808771-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25808771-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 261284.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.95 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00128 (195/152300) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00318 (132/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00273. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 101 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENON | NM_020451.3 | c.729G>A | p.Pro243= | synonymous_variant | 5/13 | ENST00000361547.7 | NP_065184.2 | |
SELENON | NM_206926.2 | c.627G>A | p.Pro209= | synonymous_variant | 4/12 | NP_996809.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENON | ENST00000361547.7 | c.729G>A | p.Pro243= | synonymous_variant | 5/13 | 1 | NM_020451.3 | ENSP00000355141 | ||
SELENON | ENST00000374315.1 | c.627G>A | p.Pro209= | synonymous_variant | 4/12 | 5 | ENSP00000363434 | P1 | ||
SELENON | ENST00000354177.9 | c.627G>A | p.Pro209= | synonymous_variant | 4/12 | 5 | ENSP00000346109 | |||
SELENON | ENST00000494537.2 | c.627G>A | p.Pro209= | synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 4/13 | 3 | ENSP00000508308 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00124 AC: 188AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000723 AC: 180AN: 249002Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000702 AC XY: 95AN XY: 135246
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000507 AC: 741AN: 1461478Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000505 AC XY: 367AN XY: 727044
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00128 AC: 195AN: 152300Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00136 AC XY: 101AN XY: 74458
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Dec 22, 2015 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 29, 2018 | - - |
SEPN1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 13, 2018 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
SELENON-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | May 21, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at