rs139020143

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.729G>A​(p.Pro243=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00058 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 1-25808771-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25808771-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 261284.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.95 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00128 (195/152300) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00318 (132/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00273. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 101 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.729G>A p.Pro243= synonymous_variant 5/13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.627G>A p.Pro209= synonymous_variant 4/12 NP_996809.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.729G>A p.Pro243= synonymous_variant 5/131 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONENST00000374315.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.627G>A p.Pro209= synonymous_variant 4/125 ENSP00000363434 P1Q9NZV5-2
SELENONENST00000354177.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.627G>A p.Pro209= synonymous_variant 4/125 ENSP00000346109
SELENONENST00000494537.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.627G>A p.Pro209= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/133 ENSP00000508308

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00124
AC:
188
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00302
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000723
AC:
180
AN:
249002
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000702
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
135246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00815
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000507
AC:
741
AN:
1461478
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000505
AC XY:
367
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00987
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000753
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000274
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000911
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00128
AC:
195
AN:
152300
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
101
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00141
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00143
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 22, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 29, 2018- -
SEPN1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 13, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
SELENON-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 21, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139020143; hg19: chr1-26135262; COSMIC: COSV62524978; COSMIC: COSV62524978; API