rs139069946

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.3505A>C​(p.Met1169Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M1169V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.967

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_000540.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0110399425).
BP6
Variant 19-38469089-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38469089-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 256494.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000624 (95/152222) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00207 (86/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00172. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 45 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.3505A>Cp.Met1169Leu
missense
Exon 26 of 106NP_000531.2
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.3505A>Cp.Met1169Leu
missense
Exon 26 of 105NP_001036188.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3505A>Cp.Met1169Leu
missense
Exon 26 of 106ENSP00000352608.2
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.3505A>Cp.Met1169Leu
missense
Exon 26 of 105ENSP00000347667.3
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.3505A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 26 of 103ENSP00000470927.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
94
AN:
152104
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.0000956
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
144
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000825
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00338
AC:
113
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000624
AC:
95
AN:
152222
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000605
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
86
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000268
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
RYR1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
0.97
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.83
T
Polyphen
0.026
B
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.50
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023)
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139069946; hg19: chr19-38959729; API