rs139334561

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001114753.3(ENG):​c.7C>T​(p.Arg3Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000526 in 1,590,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENG
NM_001114753.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.778
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENG (HGNC:3349): (endoglin) This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds to the beta1 and beta3 peptides with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia. This gene may also be involved in preeclampsia and several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04701963).
BP6
Variant 9-127854349-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-127854349-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 374952.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr9-127854349-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ENGNM_001114753.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Arg3Cys missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000373203.9 NP_001108225.1
ENGNM_000118.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Arg3Cys missense_variant 1/14 NP_000109.1
ENGNM_001406715.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Arg3Cys missense_variant 1/8 NP_001393644.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENGENST00000373203.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Arg3Cys missense_variant 1/151 NM_001114753.3 ENSP00000362299 P2P17813-1
ENGENST00000344849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Arg3Cys missense_variant 1/141 ENSP00000341917 A2P17813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000286
AC:
58
AN:
202648
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000328
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
109604
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000600
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000558
AC:
803
AN:
1437944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000558
AC XY:
398
AN XY:
713314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000969
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000606
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000286
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000630
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000350
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000225
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityJan 27, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversityApr 04, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2018BS1 +BP2 -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 28, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15312062, 25312062) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2016- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 08, 2019- -
ENG-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 11, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 11, 2022This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
0.029
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139334561; hg19: chr9-130616628; COSMIC: COSV105911273; API