rs139394414

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM1BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.3355G>A​(p.Val1119Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000049 in 1,612,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Pre-SET (size 63) in uniprot entity EHMT1_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_024757.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36781633).
BP6
Variant 9-137816043-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137816043-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 567063.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000697 (29/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000498. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3355G>A p.Val1119Ile missense_variant 23/27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3355G>A p.Val1119Ile missense_variant 23/275 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000699
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000605
AC:
15
AN:
247958
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000448
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
133942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1460162
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000697
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterDec 13, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 14, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 01, 2021- -
EHMT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 10, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139394414; hg19: chr9-140710495; API