rs139686326

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001372044.2(SHANK3):​c.3703G>A​(p.Ala1235Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000715 in 1,613,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/12 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00078 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00071 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

SHANK3
NM_001372044.2 missense

Scores

1
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.248
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHANK3 (HGNC:14294): (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3) This gene is a member of the Shank gene family. Shank proteins are multidomain scaffold proteins of the postsynaptic density that connect neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and other membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. Shank proteins also play a role in synapse formation and dendritic spine maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication, and restricted behavioral patterns and interests. Mutations in this gene also cause schizophrenia type 15, and are a major causative factor in the neurological symptoms of 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, which is also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome. Additional isoforms have been described for this gene but they have not yet been experimentally verified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048268437).
BP6
Variant 22-50721350-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50721350-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 588948.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000782 (119/152258) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00949 (49/5166). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00737. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 82 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 119 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHANK3NM_001372044.2 linkc.3703G>A p.Ala1235Thr missense_variant Exon 24 of 25 NP_001358973.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHANK3ENST00000262795.7 linkc.3118G>A p.Ala1040Thr missense_variant Exon 20 of 22 5 ENSP00000489147.3 A0A0U1RQS4
SHANK3ENST00000445220.7 linkc.2170G>A p.Ala724Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 5 A0A0U1RR93
SHANK3ENST00000664402.2 linkc.1660G>A p.Ala554Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 ENSP00000499475.2 A0A590UJL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000776
AC:
118
AN:
152140
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00946
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000944
AC:
233
AN:
246860
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000891
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
134624
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00326
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000499
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000708
AC:
1035
AN:
1460956
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000764
AC XY:
555
AN XY:
726792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000421
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000998
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000782
AC:
119
AN:
152258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000695
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ExAC
AF:
0.00102
AC:
123
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00751
AC:
26
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Dec 24, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SHANK3: BS1, BS2 -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 24, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

SHANK3-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 07, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T
Vest4
0.11
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139686326; hg19: chr22-51159778; API