dbSNP rs139769668: SCN3A:p.Arg15Leu (chr2-165176351-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_006922.4(SCN3A):c.44G>T(p.Arg15Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN3A
NM_006922.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.524

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN3A (HGNC:10590): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family, and is found in a cluster of five alpha subunit genes on chromosome 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SCN3A links:

ENSG00000236283 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000236283 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN3A	NM_006922.4 link	c.44G>T	p.Arg15Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 28	ENST00000283254.12	NP_008853.3	Q9NY46-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN3A	ENST00000283254.12 link	c.44G>T	p.Arg15Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 28	1	NM_006922.4	ENSP00000283254.7		Q9NY46-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251228

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135778

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461826

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 25, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with leucine at codon 15 of the SCN3A protein (p.Arg15Leu). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and leucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs139769668, ExAC 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN3A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

D;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.15

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.48

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;M;.;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;D;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.60

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

D;D;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.032

D;D;.;D;D;.

Polyphen

0.63, 0.027

.;P;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.49

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0186);

MVP

0.75

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.15

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over