rs139944375

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001134831.2(AHI1):​c.986G>T​(p.Arg329Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AHI1
NM_001134831.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0630
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHI1 (HGNC:21575): (Abelson helper integration site 1) This gene is apparently required for both cerebellar and cortical development in humans. This gene mutations cause specific forms of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. Joubert syndrome (JS) is a recessively inherited developmental brain disorder with several identified causative chromosomal loci. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030297637).
BP6
Variant 6-135457659-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-135457659-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 284422.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr6-135457659-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00102 (155/152224) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00359 (149/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00312. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 64 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AHI1NM_001134831.2 linkc.986G>T p.Arg329Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 29 ENST00000265602.11 NP_001128303.1 Q8N157-1Q8NER0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AHI1ENST00000265602.11 linkc.986G>T p.Arg329Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 29 1 NM_001134831.2 ENSP00000265602.6 Q8N157-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000993
AC:
151
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00350
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
53
AN:
249198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
135190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
153
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00391
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00102
AC:
155
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000860
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00359
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000195
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00111
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00262
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000207
AC:
25
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 3 Uncertain:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Sep 22, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 06, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 08, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial aplasia of the vermis Benign:1
Dec 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

AHI1-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 06, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0030
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
-3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.092

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139944375; hg19: chr6-135778797; API