rs139944375

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001134831.2(AHI1):​c.986G>T​(p.Arg329Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AHI1
NM_001134831.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0630

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHI1 (HGNC:21575): (Abelson helper integration site 1) This gene is apparently required for both cerebellar and cortical development in humans. This gene mutations cause specific forms of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. Joubert syndrome (JS) is a recessively inherited developmental brain disorder with several identified causative chromosomal loci. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AHI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030297637).
BP6
Variant 6-135457659-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-135457659-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284422.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00102 (155/152224) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00359 (149/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00312. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 64 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001134831.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AHI1
NM_001134831.2
MANE Select
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 29NP_001128303.1Q8N157-1
AHI1
NM_001134830.2
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 27NP_001128302.1Q8N157-1
AHI1
NM_001350503.2
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 29NP_001337432.1Q8N157-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AHI1
ENST00000265602.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 29ENSP00000265602.6Q8N157-1
AHI1
ENST00000367800.8
TSL:1
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 27ENSP00000356774.4Q8N157-1
AHI1
ENST00000457866.6
TSL:1
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 28ENSP00000388650.2Q8N157-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000993
AC:
151
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00350
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
53
AN:
249198
AF XY:
0.000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
153
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00391
AC:
131
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00102
AC:
155
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000860
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00359
AC:
149
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000367
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00111
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00262
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000207
AC:
25
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Joubert syndrome 3 (2)
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
AHI1-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Joubert syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
-0.063
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
-3.7
PromoterAI
-0.025
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.092
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139944375; hg19: chr6-135778797; COSMIC: COSV108102314; API