rs139992251

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020435.4(GJC2):​c.147C>T​(p.Asp49Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000743 in 1,612,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

GJC2
NM_020435.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.169
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJC2 (HGNC:17494): (gap junction protein gamma 2) This gene encodes a gap junction protein. Gap junction proteins are members of a large family of homologous connexins and comprise 4 transmembrane, 2 extracellular, and 3 cytoplasmic domains. This gene plays a key role in central myelination and is involved in peripheral myelination in humans. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 1-228157905-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-228157905-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261256.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-228157905-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.169 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000932 (142/152282) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0149 (77/5176). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0122. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 86 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GJC2NM_020435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.147C>T p.Asp49Asp synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000366714.3 NP_065168.2 Q5T442A0A654IBV7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJC2ENST00000366714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.147C>T p.Asp49Asp synonymous_variant 2/21 NM_020435.4 ENSP00000355675.2 Q5T442

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000920
AC:
140
AN:
152176
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00183
AC:
452
AN:
247580
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00182
AC XY:
245
AN XY:
134726
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000824
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000723
AC:
1056
AN:
1460384
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000757
AC XY:
550
AN XY:
726488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000961
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000932
AC:
142
AN:
152282
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000351
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00104
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
39
AN:
3454
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 11, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139992251; hg19: chr1-228345606; API