rs140017632

Variant names:

• chr16-74714196-C-A
• rs140017632
• NM_024306.5:c.1113G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-74714196-C-A
• chr16-74714196-C-G
• chr16-74714196-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_024306.5(FA2H):​c.1113G>T​(p.Thr371Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000128 in 1,559,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T371T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FA2H NM_024306.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.71
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FA2H (HGNC:21197): (fatty acid 2-hydroxylase) This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the synthesis of 2-hydroxysphingolipids, a subset of sphingolipids that contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids. Sphingolipids play roles in many cellular processes and their structural diversity arises from modification of the hydrophobic ceramide moiety, such as by 2-hydroxylation of the N-acyl chain, and the existence of many different head groups. Mutations in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy dysmyelinating with spastic paraparesis with or without dystonia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

FA2H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary spastic paraplegia 35

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.71 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024306.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FA2H	NM_024306.5	MANE Select	c.1113G>T	p.Thr371Thr	synonymous	Exon 7 of 7	NP_077282.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FA2H	ENST00000219368.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1113G>T	p.Thr371Thr	synonymous	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000219368.3	Q7L5A8-1
	FA2H	ENST00000562145.1	TSL:1	n.834G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2
	FA2H	ENST00000888352.1		c.1107G>T	p.Thr369Thr	synonymous	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000558411.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.10e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1407580 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 695366

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32024

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36932

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25236

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000274 AC: 1 AN: 36562

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 79824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50076

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5618

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1082902

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58406

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74332

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	0.38
DANN	Benign	0.65
PhyloP100		-1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140017632; hg19: chr16-74748094;