rs140076136

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.959G>A​(p.Arg320His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R320C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense

Scores

3
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
SPTAN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
  • spastic paraplegia 91, autosomal dominant, with or without cerebellar ataxia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25784418).
BP6
Variant 9-128577380-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128577380-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 207315.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (17/152176) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000169 (7/41438). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000791. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3
MANE Select
c.959G>Ap.Arg320His
missense
Exon 8 of 57NP_001123910.1Q13813-2
SPTAN1
NM_001375318.1
c.995G>Ap.Arg332His
missense
Exon 9 of 59NP_001362247.1
SPTAN1
NM_001375310.1
c.959G>Ap.Arg320His
missense
Exon 8 of 58NP_001362239.1A0A994J6W3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTAN1
ENST00000372739.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.959G>Ap.Arg320His
missense
Exon 8 of 57ENSP00000361824.4Q13813-2
SPTAN1
ENST00000372731.8
TSL:1
c.959G>Ap.Arg320His
missense
Exon 8 of 56ENSP00000361816.4Q13813-1
SPTAN1
ENST00000358161.9
TSL:1
c.959G>Ap.Arg320His
missense
Exon 8 of 55ENSP00000350882.6Q13813-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251308
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000153
AC:
223
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
213
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (1)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140076136; hg19: chr9-131339659; COSMIC: COSV63985353; COSMIC: COSV63985353; API