rs140149634

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001282225.2(ADA2):​c.143G>T​(p.Gly48Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADA2
NM_001282225.2 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADA2 (HGNC:1839): (adenosine deaminase 2) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of the adenosine deaminase protein family. The encoded protein is one of two adenosine deaminases found in humans, which regulate levels of the signaling molecule, adenosine. The encoded protein is secreted from monocytes undergoing differentiation and may regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This gene may be responsible for some of the phenotypic features associated with cat eye syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADA2NM_001282225.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.143G>T p.Gly48Val missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000399837.8 NP_001269154.1 Q9NZK5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADA2ENST00000399837.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.143G>T p.Gly48Val missense_variant 2/101 NM_001282225.2 ENSP00000382731.2 Q9NZK5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sneddon syndrome;C3887654:Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 17, 2021- -
Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 26, 2021Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ADA2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs140149634, ExAC 0.02%). This sequence change replaces glycine with valine at codon 48 of the ADA2 protein (p.Gly48Val). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and valine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.011
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;.;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140149634; hg19: chr22-17690425; COSMIC: COSV99376404; COSMIC: COSV99376404; API