rs140197877

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP7BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.9093C>T (p.Ala3031=) variant (NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.9093C>T (p.Ala3031=)) in RYR1 is a synonymous (silent) variant that is not predicted by Splice AI to impact splicing. In addition, it occurs at a nucleotide that is not conserved as shown by UCSC genome browser (BP4, BP7). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 3/6084) of the c.9093C>T variant in RYR1 is 0.0001414 for Middle Eastern chromosomes by gnomAD v4.1, which is higher than the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP threshold (≥0.0000006) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for RYR1-related myopathy, based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP: BS1, BP4, BP7 (Congenital Myopathies VCEP Specifications Version 1; 8/7/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA073137/MONDO:0100150/179

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.286

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP7
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.9093C>T p.Ala3031Ala synonymous_variant Exon 60 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.9093C>T p.Ala3031Ala synonymous_variant Exon 60 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.0000883
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000547
AC:
80
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000574
AC:
15
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
53
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.537
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000127
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder Benign:2
Jul 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 12, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Feb 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RYR1-related myopathy Benign:1
Aug 07, 2024
ClinGen Congenital Myopathies Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The c.9093C>T (p.Ala3031=) variant (NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.9093C>T (p.Ala3031=)) in RYR1 is a synonymous (silent) variant that is not predicted by Splice AI to impact splicing. In addition, it occurs at a nucleotide that is not conserved as shown by UCSC genome browser (BP4, BP7). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 3/6084) of the c.9093C>T variant in RYR1 is 0.0001414 for Middle Eastern chromosomes by gnomAD v4.1, which is higher than the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP threshold (≥0.0000006) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely benign for RYR1-related myopathy, based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP: BS1, BP4, BP7 (Congenital Myopathies VCEP Specifications Version 1; 8/7/2024). -

not provided Benign:1
Nov 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

RYR1: BP4, BP7 -

Multiminicore myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Central core myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Benign
0.88
PhyloP100
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140197877; hg19: chr19-39001392; COSMIC: COSV105259242; COSMIC: COSV105259242; API