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rs140336749

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM1PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_000497.4(CYP11B1):​c.427C>T​(p.Arg143Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000613 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R143L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP11B1
NM_000497.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP11B1 (HGNC:2591): (cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane and is involved in the conversion of progesterone to cortisol in the adrenal cortex. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GML (HGNC:4375): (glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored molecule like) Predicted to be involved in DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; apoptotic process; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be extrinsic component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000497.4
PP5
Variant 8-142877191-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-142877191-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56831.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17248002). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP11B1NM_000497.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.427C>T p.Arg143Trp missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000292427.10
CYP11B1NM_001026213.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.427C>T p.Arg143Trp missense_variant 3/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP11B1ENST00000292427.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.427C>T p.Arg143Trp missense_variant 3/91 NM_000497.4 P1P15538-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000160
AC:
40
AN:
250704
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000236
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
135518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
93
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000940
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase Pathogenic:3Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM-The missense variant p.R143W in CYP11B1 (NM_000497.4) has been previously reported in affected patients (Mooji CF et al). Functional studies show a damaging effect (Menabo S et al). The variant has been submitted to ClinVar as Likely Pathogenic.In silico tools predict a damaging effect and the residue is conserved across species. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 26, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 12, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyPediatric Endocrinology Laboratory; Christian Albrechts University of Kiel-- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 21, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 143 of the CYP11B1 protein (p.Arg143Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs140336749, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of adrenal hyperplasia (PMID: 23940125, 24022297, 26053152). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56831). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CYP11B1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYP11B1 function (PMID: 23940125). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;.;B
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
-3.5
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140336749; hg19: chr8-143958607; COSMIC: COSV52828725; COSMIC: COSV52828725; API