rs140366557

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4

The NM_001102564.3(IFT43):c.100G>A(p.Glu34Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000954 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

IFT43
NM_001102564.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IFT43 (HGNC:29669): (intraflagellar transport 43) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport complex A (IFT-A). IFT-A is a multiprotein complex that plays an important role in cilia assembly and maintenance by mediating retrograde ciliary transport. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cranioectodermal dysplasia-3 (CED3), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

IFT43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cranioectodermal dysplasia 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cranioectodermal dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
ciliopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
retinitis pigmentosa 81
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

IFT43 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP5

Variant 14-75988930-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75988930-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 489395.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056634575). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IFT43	NM_001102564.3 link	c.100G>A	p.Glu34Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	ENST00000314067.11	NP_001096034.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IFT43	ENST00000314067.11 link	c.100G>A	p.Glu34Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	2	NM_001102564.3	ENSP00000324177.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000769

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000111

AC:

AN:

251360

AF XY:

0.0000957

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000489

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000703

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

141

AN:

1461758

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000109

AC XY:

AN XY:

727172

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000556

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53314

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000630

AC:

AN:

1111990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000993

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152266

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74458

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41540

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000771

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.540

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000549

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000110

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 81

Pathogenic:2

Aug 09, 2019

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 15, 2018

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as Likely Pathogenic, for Retinitis pigmentosa 81, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PS3-Moderate => PS3 downgraded in strength to Moderate (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28973684). PP1-Moderate => PP1 upgraded in strength to Moderate (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28973684). -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 04, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 34 of the IFT43 protein (p.Glu34Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs140366557, gnomAD 0.05%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive non-syndromic retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 28973684). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 489395). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects IFT43 function (PMID: 28973684). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.097

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.022

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.15

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.057

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.65

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L;L

PhyloP100

3.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;D

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.067

T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.11

T;T;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.090

gMVP

0.24

Mutation Taster

=85/15

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

2.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over