rs140535914

Positions:

chr6-56619483-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001723.7(DST):c.4551A>C(p.Leu1517Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000111 in 1,612,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DST
NM_001723.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0330

Variant links:

Genes affected

DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048057735).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DST	NM_001723.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.4551A>C	p.Leu1517Phe	missense_variant	23/24	ENST00000370765.11	NP_001714.1
DST	NM_001374736.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4930-4999A>C		intron_variant		ENST00000680361.1	NP_001361665.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DST	ENST00000370765.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.4551A>C	p.Leu1517Phe	missense_variant	23/24	1	NM_001723.7	ENSP00000359801		Q03001-3
DST	ENST00000680361.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4930-4999A>C		intron_variant			NM_001374736.1	ENSP00000505098

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000539

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00190

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000137

AC:

AN:

248874

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

134488

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00174

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000584

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000334

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000664

AC:

AN:

1459848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

726106

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00237

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000676

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000538

AC:

AN:

152364

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

74510

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00190

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000854

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00114

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 23, 2022

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1517 of the DST protein (p.Leu1517Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs140535914, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583323). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15". The phenylalanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.75

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.87

CADD

Benign

1.2

DANN

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.078

LIST_S2

Benign

0.35

M_CAP

Benign

0.0014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0048

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

PROVEAN

Benign

1.2

REVEL

Benign

0.0060

Sift

Benign

0.39

Sift4G

Benign

0.070

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.070

MutPred

0.076

Gain of helix (P = 0.2059);

MVP

0.093

ClinPred

0.0061

GERP RS

-1.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over