rs141039714

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000171.4(GLRA1):​c.1296G>T​(p.Met432Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M432T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLRA1
NM_000171.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLRA1 (HGNC:4326): (glycine receptor alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a pentameric inhibitory glycine receptor, which mediates postsynaptic inhibition in the central nervous system. Defects in this gene are a cause of startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
GLRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperekplexia 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017319977).
BP6
Variant 5-151822727-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151822727-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 578276.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000315 (48/152246) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00101 (42/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000768. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 23 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000171.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLRA1
NM_000171.4
MANE Select
c.1296G>Tp.Met432Ile
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_000162.2P23415-2
GLRA1
NM_001146040.2
c.1320G>Tp.Met440Ile
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001139512.1P23415-1
GLRA1
NM_001292000.2
c.1047G>Tp.Met349Ile
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001278929.1Q14C71

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLRA1
ENST00000274576.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1296G>Tp.Met432Ile
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000274576.5P23415-2
GLRA1
ENST00000455880.2
TSL:1
c.1320G>Tp.Met440Ile
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000411593.2P23415-1
GLRA1
ENST00000462581.6
TSL:1
n.*1054G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000430595.1E5RJ70

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000316
AC:
48
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
24
AN:
251284
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461650
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111812
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000315
AC:
48
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000431
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Hereditary hyperekplexia (1)
-
1
-
Hyperekplexia 1 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.62
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.98
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.52
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1521)
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141039714; hg19: chr5-151202288; API