rs141069645

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000891.3(KCNJ2):ā€‹c.1229A>Gā€‹(p.Asn410Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000276 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00027 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ2
NM_000891.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ2 (HGNC:6263): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 2) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, probably participates in establishing action potential waveform and excitability of neuronal and muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Andersen syndrome, which is characterized by periodic paralysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNJ2. . Gene score misZ 2.7459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9347 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, Andersen-Tawil syndrome, familial atrial fibrillation, short QT syndrome type 3, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015179396).
BP6
Variant 17-70176268-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-70176268-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 190804.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000368 (56/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000674 (28/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000478. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 56 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ2NM_000891.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1229A>G p.Asn410Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000243457.4 NP_000882.1 P63252

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ2ENST00000243457.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1229A>G p.Asn410Ser missense_variant 2/21 NM_000891.3 ENSP00000243457.2 P63252
KCNJ2ENST00000535240.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1229A>G p.Asn410Ser missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000441848.1 P63252

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000375
AC:
57
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
86
AN:
251146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
135754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000266
AC:
389
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
166
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000760
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000268
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000510
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000371
AC:
45
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 30, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27930701, 28988457) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 26, 2017The p.Asn410Ser variant (rs141069645) has been previously reported once in a cohort of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (AVRC) patients (Sabater-Molina 2013); however, specific genetic and clinical information about the patient in question was not reported. This variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an overall frequency of 0.034% (identified in 94 out of 276,876 chromosomes) and is listed the ClinVar database as likely benign or as a variant of uncertain significance (Variation ID: 190804). The asparagine at codon 410 is highly conserved considering 14 species up to frog (Alamut software v2.9), although several species of fish have a serine at this position, suggesting this change is evolutionary tolerated. Likewise, computational analyses suggest this variant does not have a significant effect on KCNJ2 protein structure/function (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen2: benign). However, based on the available information, the clinical significance of the p.Asn410Ser variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart InstituteMar 12, 2020- -
Andersen Tawil syndrome;C1865018:Short QT syndrome type 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024- -
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Andersen Tawil syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 19, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Short QT syndrome type 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.23
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.81
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.80
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141069645; hg19: chr17-68172409; API