rs141230910

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.65G>T​(p.Cys22Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,612,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C22S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
SDHB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25456098).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003000.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
NM_003000.3
MANE Select
c.65G>Tp.Cys22Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_002991.2
SDHB
NM_001407361.1
c.65G>Tp.Cys22Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_001394290.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
ENST00000375499.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.65G>Tp.Cys22Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000364649.3
SDHB
ENST00000714034.1
c.65G>Tp.Cys22Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000519325.1
SDHB
ENST00000485515.6
TSL:5
c.65G>Tp.Cys22Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000519322.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
2
AN:
242626
AF XY:
0.0000151
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000923
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44598
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39660
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
4
AN:
85918
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53204
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111234
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60282
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68054
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Carney-Stratakis syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4;C5543176:Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4 (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.014
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.72
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.32
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237)
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
0.0069
Neutral
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141230910; hg19: chr1-17380450; API