rs141304623
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.1722C>A(p.Ser574Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,612,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S574D) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000545.8 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- monogenic diabetesInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
 - type 1 diabetes mellitus 20Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
 - diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependentInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
 - maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
 - hyperinsulinism due to HNF1A deficiencyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
 - maturity-onset diabetes of the youngInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
 - nonpapillary renal cell carcinomaInheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
 
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1A | NM_000545.8  | c.1722C>A | p.Ser574Arg | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 10 | ENST00000257555.11 | NP_000536.6 | |
| HNF1A | NM_001306179.2  | c.1743C>A | p.Ser581Arg | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 10 | NP_001293108.2 | ||
| HNF1A | NM_001406915.1  | c.1530C>A | p.Ser510Arg | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 9 | NP_001393844.1 | ||
| HNF1A | XM_024449168.2  | c.1815C>A | p.Ser605Arg | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 9 | XP_024304936.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1A | ENST00000257555.11  | c.1722C>A | p.Ser574Arg | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 10 | 1 | NM_000545.8 | ENSP00000257555.5 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.000926  AC: 141AN: 152236Hom.:  1  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000243  AC: 59AN: 242772 AF XY:  0.000121   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000103  AC: 150AN: 1460070Hom.:  1  Cov.: 35 AF XY:  0.0000771  AC XY: 56AN XY: 726378 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.000925  AC: 141AN: 152354Hom.:  1  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.000966  AC XY: 72AN XY: 74502 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Benign:2 
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- -
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young    Benign:1Other:1 
Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs141304623 with MODY3. -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Monogenic diabetes    Benign:1 
ACMG Criteria: PP3, BS2 (type2diabetesgenetics.org), BP4 -
HNF1A-related disorder    Benign:1 
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at