rs141326740

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_130837.3(OPA1):​c.1016C>T​(p.Thr339Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000237 in 1,604,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T339T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPA1
NM_130837.3 missense

Scores

9
4
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPA1 (HGNC:8140): (OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein with similarity to dynamin-related GTPases. The encoded protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and helps regulate mitochondrial stability and energy output. This protein also sequesters cytochrome c. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic atrophy type 1, which is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy resulting in progressive loss of visual acuity, leading in many cases to legal blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
OPA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • optic atrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • OPA1-related optic atrophy with or without extraocular features
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Behr syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (cardioencephalomyopathic type)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant optic atrophy plus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_130837.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000022 (32/1453326) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00105 (6/5738). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000455. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 26. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_130837.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OPA1
NM_130837.3
MANE Select
c.1016C>Tp.Thr339Met
missense
Exon 10 of 31NP_570850.2O60313-10
OPA1
NM_130836.3
c.962C>Tp.Thr321Met
missense
Exon 9 of 30NP_570849.2O60313-2
OPA1
NM_130835.3
c.908C>Tp.Thr303Met
missense
Exon 9 of 30NP_570848.1E5KLJ9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OPA1
ENST00000361510.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1016C>Tp.Thr339Met
missense
Exon 10 of 31ENSP00000355324.2O60313-10
OPA1
ENST00000361908.8
TSL:1
c.962C>Tp.Thr321Met
missense
Exon 9 of 30ENSP00000354681.3O60313-2
OPA1
ENST00000968586.1
c.1031C>Tp.Thr344Met
missense
Exon 11 of 32ENSP00000638645.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
6
AN:
151402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250588
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000220
AC:
32
AN:
1453326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
723386
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44602
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39436
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85686
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53258
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
6
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
21
AN:
1105234
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60028
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
6
AN:
151402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000677
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
73866
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10422
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000736
AC:
5
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Abortive cerebellar ataxia;C0338508:Autosomal dominant optic atrophy classic form;C3276549:Optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy;C4225163:Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (cardioencephalomyopathic type) (1)
-
1
-
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy classic form (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141326740; hg19: chr3-193355051; COSMIC: COSV62484504; COSMIC: COSV62484504; API