rs1415148

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_004079.5(CTSS):​c.897-134C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.406 in 604,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51,143 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 11592 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.41 ( 39551 hom. )

Consequence

CTSS
NM_004079.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.406

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSS (HGNC:2545): (cathepsin S) The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves the invariant chain of MHC class II molecules in endolysosomal compartments and enables the formation of antigen-MHC class II complexes and the proper display of extracellular antigenic peptides by MHC-II. The mature protein also functions as an elastase over a broad pH range. When secreted from cells, this protein can remodel components of the extracellular matrix such as elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. This gene is implicated in the pathology of many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and, given its elastase activity, plays a significant role in some pulmonary diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.97).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.532 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTSSNM_004079.5 linkc.897-134C>T intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 ENST00000368985.8 NP_004070.3 P25774-1
CTSSNM_001199739.2 linkc.747-134C>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 6 NP_001186668.1 P25774-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSSENST00000368985.8 linkc.897-134C>T intron_variant Intron 7 of 7 1 NM_004079.5 ENSP00000357981.3 P25774-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.386
AC:
58541
AN:
151844
Hom.:
11582
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.309
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.266
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.435
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.492
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.357
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.550
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.402
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.429
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.405
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.394
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.412
AC:
186840
AN:
452950
Hom.:
39551
AF XY:
0.419
AC XY:
100389
AN XY:
239606
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.313
AC:
3787
AN:
12100
American (AMR)
AF:
0.421
AC:
7309
AN:
17344
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.489
AC:
6200
AN:
12674
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.369
AC:
10406
AN:
28236
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.536
AC:
23008
AN:
42924
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.402
AC:
11624
AN:
28936
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.436
AC:
1391
AN:
3192
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.399
AC:
112815
AN:
282462
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.411
AC:
10300
AN:
25082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5003
10005
15008
20010
25013
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1014
2028
3042
4056
5070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.385
AC:
58569
AN:
151962
Hom.:
11592
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.390
AC XY:
28965
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.309
AC:
12785
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.435
AC:
6647
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.492
AC:
1709
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.357
AC:
1849
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.549
AC:
2645
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.402
AC:
4235
AN:
10544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.421
AC:
122
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.405
AC:
27497
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.398
AC:
839
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1880
3759
5639
7518
9398
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
570
1140
1710
2280
2850
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.370
Hom.:
4277
Bravo
AF:
0.377
Asia WGS
AF:
0.391
AC:
1360
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.97
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.37
PhyloP100
0.41
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1415148; hg19: chr1-150705755; COSMIC: COSV107454258; COSMIC: COSV107454258; API