rs142166552

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):​c.1112C>T​(p.Ala371Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000354 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A371A) has been classified as Likely benign. The gene SLC19A3 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.396

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
SLC19A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spams-psychomotor retardation-progressive brain atrophy-basal ganglia disease syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thiamine-responsive encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014303118).
BP6
Variant 2-227695949-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227695949-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 215156.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025243.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC19A3
NM_025243.4
MANE Select
c.1112C>Tp.Ala371Val
missense
Exon 4 of 6NP_079519.1Q9BZV2
SLC19A3
NM_001371411.1
c.1112C>Tp.Ala371Val
missense
Exon 4 of 6NP_001358340.1Q9BZV2
SLC19A3
NM_001371412.1
c.1112C>Tp.Ala371Val
missense
Exon 4 of 6NP_001358341.1Q9BZV2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC19A3
ENST00000644224.2
MANE Select
c.1112C>Tp.Ala371Val
missense
Exon 4 of 6ENSP00000495385.1Q9BZV2
SLC19A3
ENST00000258403.8
TSL:1
c.1112C>Tp.Ala371Val
missense
Exon 4 of 6ENSP00000258403.3Q9BZV2
SLC19A3
ENST00000425817.6
TSL:1
n.*1137C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000397393.2E7EM61

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000449
AC:
113
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.000427
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
519
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000356
AC XY:
259
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
16
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
53
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
401
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
32
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
57
85
114
142
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000368
AC:
25
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000432
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000385
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000651
AC:
79
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (3)
-
3
-
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.86
DANN
Benign
0.37
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.76
N
PhyloP100
0.40
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.0014
T
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142166552; hg19: chr2-228560665; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.