rs142180374

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.1557C>T​(p.Ser519Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000523 in 1,601,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S519S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.19

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
PNKP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet
  • microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
BP6
Variant 19-49861257-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49861257-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138726.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.19 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000768 (117/152256) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0184 (95/5170). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 54 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007254.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
NM_007254.4
MANE Select
c.1557C>Tp.Ser519Ser
synonymous
Exon 17 of 17NP_009185.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
ENST00000322344.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1557C>Tp.Ser519Ser
synonymous
Exon 17 of 17ENSP00000323511.2Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000596014.5
TSL:1
c.1557C>Tp.Ser519Ser
synonymous
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000472300.1Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000593946.5
TSL:1
n.*1484C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000468896.1M0QX49

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000776
AC:
118
AN:
152138
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
317
AN:
250454
AF XY:
0.00124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000373
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000497
AC:
720
AN:
1449634
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000533
AC XY:
385
AN XY:
722000
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
12
AN:
33198
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26062
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
582
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
24
AN:
86018
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53174
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5716
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000627
AC:
69
AN:
1101130
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000467
AC:
28
AN:
59984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
94
141
188
235
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000768
AC:
117
AN:
152256
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000725
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
13
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
95
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000893
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000737
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.031
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
-5.2
PromoterAI
0.050
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142180374; hg19: chr19-50364514; COSMIC: COSV107285585; COSMIC: COSV107285585; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.