rs142215226

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The ENST00000342245.9(SMPD1):​c.340G>A​(p.Val114Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000668 in 1,612,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD1
ENST00000342245.9 missense

Scores

2
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
SMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Niemann-Pick disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Niemann-Pick disease type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • Niemann-Pick disease type B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025103807).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000342245.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
NM_000543.5
MANE Select
c.340G>Ap.Val114Met
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_000534.3
SMPD1
NM_001318088.2
c.-622G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 6NP_001305017.1
SMPD1
NM_001007593.3
c.337G>Ap.Val113Met
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_001007594.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
ENST00000342245.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.340G>Ap.Val114Met
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000340409.4
SMPD1
ENST00000531303.5
TSL:1
n.340G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000432625.1
SMPD1
ENST00000533123.5
TSL:1
n.340G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000435950.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000690
AC:
105
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000751
AC:
188
AN:
250390
AF XY:
0.000753
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000666
AC:
972
AN:
1460468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000694
AC XY:
504
AN XY:
726546
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000403
AC:
18
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
63
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000325
AC:
28
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00318
AC:
15
AN:
4718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000691
AC:
768
AN:
1111944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
70
AN:
60264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
121
182
242
303
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000689
AC:
105
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000645
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
13
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
9
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
69
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000885
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000778
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000931
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000758
AC:
92
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00142
EpiControl
AF:
0.00124

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
8
-
not provided (8)
-
4
-
Niemann-Pick disease, type A;C0268243:Niemann-Pick disease, type B (4)
-
2
-
Niemann-Pick disease, type A (2)
-
2
-
Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
SMPD1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
3.2
PromoterAI
0.0046
Neutral
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142215226; hg19: chr11-6412635; COSMIC: COSV54969510; COSMIC: COSV54969510; API