rs142553521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2

The NM_000159.4(GCDH):​c.1143C>T​(p.Ile381Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00179 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GCDH
NM_000159.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCDH (HGNC:4189): (glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. It catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO(2) in the degradative pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan metabolism. It uses electron transfer flavoprotein as its electron acceptor. The enzyme exists in the mitochondrial matrix as a homotetramer of 45-kD subunits. Mutations in this gene result in the metabolic disorder glutaric aciduria type 1, which is also known as glutaric acidemia type I. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 19-12897763-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-12897763-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 382438.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr19-12897763-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.46 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GCDHNM_000159.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1143C>T p.Ile381Ile synonymous_variant 11/12 ENST00000222214.10 NP_000150.1
GCDHNM_013976.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1143C>T p.Ile381Ile synonymous_variant 11/12 NP_039663.1
GCDHNR_102316.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1306C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/12
GCDHNR_102317.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1524C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GCDHENST00000222214.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1143C>T p.Ile381Ile synonymous_variant 11/121 NM_000159.4 ENSP00000222214.4 Q92947-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00131
AC:
199
AN:
152084
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
309
AN:
251468
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00184
AC:
2686
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00174
AC XY:
1266
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00156
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00131
AC:
199
AN:
152202
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.00168
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00142
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00213
EpiControl
AF:
0.00190

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glutaric aciduria, type 1 Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 11, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 18, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterJun 28, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024GCDH: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 21, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 21, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 29, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 25, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.87
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142553521; hg19: chr19-13008577; API