rs142556730

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):​c.4307G>A​(p.Arg1436His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,612,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH6. . Gene score misZ 0.85843 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1282 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome, atrial septal defect 3, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 98 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4307G>A p.Arg1436His missense_variant 30/39 ENST00000405093.9 NP_002462.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4307G>A p.Arg1436His missense_variant 30/395 NM_002471.4 ENSP00000386041.3 P13533

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
98
AN:
1460056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000620
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
726342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000674
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000996
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 13, 2018Variant summary: MYH6 c.4307G>A (p.Arg1436His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Myosin tail (IPR002928) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.8e-05 in 277188 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 2.3-fold above the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYH6 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), suggesting that the variant may be benign. However, this data must be interpreted cautiously due to the potential presence of individuals with cardiac phenotypes in gnomAD. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4307G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 04, 2015The p.Arg1436His variant in MYH6 has been previously identified by our laborator y in 1 Caucasian adult with HCM, who carried a pathogenic MYBPC3 variant suffici ent to explain disease. It has been identified in several populations (1/66760 E uropean, 2/8651 East Asian, and 1/11576 Latino chromosomes) by the Exome Aggrega tion Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs142556730). Compu tational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant ma y impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determ ine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg1436His var iant is uncertain. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 14, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1436 of the MYH6 protein (p.Arg1436His). This variant is present in population databases (rs142556730, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 178068). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1EE;C2750467:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14;C3279790:Atrial septal defect 3;C3279791:Sick sinus syndrome 3, susceptibility to;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 26, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 13, 2024The p.R1436H variant (also known as c.4307G>A), located in coding exon 28 of the MYH6 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4307. The arginine at codon 1436 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142556730; hg19: chr14-23857416; COSMIC: COSV100676271; COSMIC: COSV100676271; API