rs1427624649

Variant names:

• chr17-46171102-G-A
• rs1427624649
• NM_015443.4:c.1042C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr17-46171102-G-A
• chr17-46171102-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015443.4(KANSL1):​c.1042C>T​(p.Arg348*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KANSL1 NM_015443.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.54
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

KANSL1 (HGNC:24565): (KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is a subunit of two protein complexes involved with histone acetylation, the MLL1 complex and the NSL1 complex. The encoded protein has been implicated in a variety of cellular processes including enhancer regulation, cell proliferation, and mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Koolen-de Vries Syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

KANSL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Koolen-de Vries syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
• Koolen-de Vries syndrome due to a point mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-46171102-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-46171102-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 521688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015443.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KANSL1	NM_015443.4	MANE Select	c.1042C>T	p.Arg348*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	NP_056258.1	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	NM_001193466.2		c.1042C>T	p.Arg348*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001180395.1	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	NM_001379198.1		c.1042C>T	p.Arg348*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 16	NP_001366127.1	Q7Z3B3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KANSL1	ENST00000432791.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1042C>T	p.Arg348*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000387393.3	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	ENST00000262419.10	TSL:1	c.1042C>T	p.Arg348*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000262419.6	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	ENST00000918919.1		c.1042C>T	p.Arg348*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000588978.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461852 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727236

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 35

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
4	-	-	Koolen-de Vries syndrome (4)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1	-	-	Intellectual disability (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	44
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
PhyloP100		4.5
Vest4		0.36
GERP RS		4.0
PromoterAI		-0.017	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1427624649; hg19: chr17-44248468; COSMIC: COSV52269520; COSMIC: COSV52269520;