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GeneBe

rs143416243

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000381.4(MID1):c.229G>A(p.Val77Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,191,517 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 59 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000090 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. 56 hem. )

Consequence

MID1
NM_000381.4 missense

Scores

4
1
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
MID1 (HGNC:7095): (midline 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20090812).
BP6
Variant X-10567319-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-10567319-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435864.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chrX-10567319-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000896 (10/111589) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000169 (9/53101). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000874. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MID1NM_000381.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.229G>A p.Val77Ile missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000317552.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MID1ENST00000317552.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.229G>A p.Val77Ile missense_variant 2/101 NM_000381.4 P1O15344-1
ENST00000706950.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*231G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
10
AN:
111589
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000888
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33779
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000662
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
30
AN:
168386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000264
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
56820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000304
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000676
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000242
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
157
AN:
1079928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
350696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000667
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000177
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
10
AN:
111589
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000888
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33779
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000662
Alfa
AF:
0.000315
Hom.:
14
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 18, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;T;T;T;T;T;D;D;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.63
P;P;P;P;P;P;P;D;.;.;B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.51
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143416243; hg19: chrX-10535359; COSMIC: COSV105889271; API