rs143645714

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_031475.3(ESPN):​c.1049C>G​(p.Pro350Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,614,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P350S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

ESPN
NM_031475.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ESPN (HGNC:13281): (espin) This gene encodes a multifunctional actin-bundling protein. It plays a major role in regulating the organization, dimensions, dynamics, and signaling capacities of the actin filament-rich, microvillus-type specializations that mediate sensory transduction in various mechanosensory and chemosensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive neurosensory deafness, and autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness without vestibular involvement. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
ESPN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome, type 1M
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008527875).
BP6
Variant 1-6444539-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-6444539-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 227356.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000151 (23/152340) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00393 (19/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00257. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR,Unknown,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ESPNNM_031475.3 linkc.1049C>G p.Pro350Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 ENST00000645284.1 NP_113663.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ESPNENST00000645284.1 linkc.1049C>G p.Pro350Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 NM_031475.3 ENSP00000496593.1
ESPNENST00000636330.1 linkc.1049C>G p.Pro350Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 5 ENSP00000490186.1
ESPNENST00000418286.1 linkc.404C>G p.Pro135Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 3 ENSP00000401793.1
ENSG00000231868ENST00000419034.1 linkn.215+1023G>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000533
AC:
134
AN:
251428
AF XY:
0.000692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000239
AC:
349
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
234
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
35
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
295
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
106
141
176
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00393
AC:
19
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jan 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jan 26, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Pro350Arg in Exon 6 of ESPN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.39% (64/16512) of South Asian chro mosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.or g; dbSNP rs143645714) -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 18, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1049C>G (p.P350R) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ESPN gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1049, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 350 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Benign:1
Apr 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0085
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M;.
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.40
.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.098
T
GERP RS
0.73
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143645714; hg19: chr1-6504599; API