rs143766075
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):c.1784G>A(p.Arg595Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000613 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense
NM_002180.3 missense
Scores
12
5
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.14
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IGHMBP2 | NM_002180.3 | c.1784G>A | p.Arg595Gln | missense_variant | 13/15 | ENST00000255078.8 | NP_002171.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IGHMBP2 | ENST00000255078.8 | c.1784G>A | p.Arg595Gln | missense_variant | 13/15 | 1 | NM_002180.3 | ENSP00000255078.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000518 AC: 13AN: 250938Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135704
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000561 AC: 82AN: 1461860Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000564 AC XY: 41AN XY: 727234
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 13, 2021 | This sequence change replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 595 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Arg595Gln). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. This variant is present in population databases (rs143766075, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGHMBP2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 04, 2024 | The c.1784G>A (p.R595Q) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the IGHMBP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1784, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 595 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at