rs144085805

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.2695A>G​(p.Ile899Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000192 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.96

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kleefstra syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kleefstra syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_024757.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_024757.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009981483).
BP6
Variant 9-137800967-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137800967-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 194893.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024757.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EHMT1
NM_024757.5
MANE Select
c.2695A>Gp.Ile899Val
missense
Exon 18 of 27NP_079033.4
EHMT1
NM_001354263.2
c.2674A>Gp.Ile892Val
missense
Exon 18 of 27NP_001341192.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EHMT1
ENST00000460843.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2695A>Gp.Ile899Val
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000417980.1Q9H9B1-1
EHMT1
ENST00000896765.1
c.2767A>Gp.Ile923Val
missense
Exon 19 of 28ENSP00000566824.1
EHMT1
ENST00000896763.1
c.2671A>Gp.Ile891Val
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000566822.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
99
AN:
251332
AF XY:
0.000339
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00784
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
279
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00773
AC:
202
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
39
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000546
AC:
33
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000283
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00806
AC:
28
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000314
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
-
-
1
EHMT1-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Kleefstra syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144085805;
hg19: chr9-140695419;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.