rs144172724

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM3PP3PP4PS3_ModeratePS4PP1_Strong

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant is classified as Pathogenic for Familial Hypercholesterolemia by applying evidence codes (PP1_Strong, PS4, PM2, PM3, PS3_Moderate, PP3 and PP4) as defined by the ClinGen Familial Hypercholesterolemia Expert Panel LDLR-specific variant curation guidelines (https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.17.21252755). The supporting evidence is as follows: PP1_strong - variant segregates with the FH phenotype in at least 19 relatives with the variant and LDL-C above the 75th percentile from several labs (Centre de Génétique Moléculaire et Chromosomique, Unité de génétique de l'Obésité et des Dyslipidémies, Ambry, Robarts Research Institute), so PP1_Strong is met.PS4 - variant meets PM2 and is identified in at least 16 index cases who fulfill validated clinical criteria for FH from several labs (SB criteria from Cardiovascular Research Group,Instituto Nacional de Saude Doutor Ricardo Jorge and DLCN >=6 from Color, Cardiovascular Genetics Laboratory (PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA) and Robarts Research Institute), so PS4 is met.PM2 - PopMax MAF = 0.00003266 (0.003%) in south asian exomes (gnomAD v2.1.1). It is below 0.02%, so PM2 is met.PM3 - variant meets PM2 and was identified in 1 index case with LDL 16.2 mmol/L and also LDLR exon 15 deletion from Cardiovascular Genetics Laboratory (PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA) - Likely pathogenic by these guidelines, so PM3 is metPS3_moderate - Level 2 FS: Hobbs et al., 1992 (PMID 1301956): Hmz patient fibroblast, 125I-LDL assays - results: 15-30% LDLR activity. Activity is below 70% of wild-type, so PS3_Moderate is met.PP3 - REVEL = 0.896. It is above 0.75, so PP3 is met.PP4 - variant meets PM2 and is identified in at least 1 index case who fulfills SB criteria from Cardiovascular Research Group,Instituto Nacional de Saude Doutor Ricardo Jorge. so, PP4 is met LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA023687/MONDO:0007750/013

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDLR
NM_000527.5 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:25O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LDLRNM_000527.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>A p.Glu101Lys missense_variant 3/18 ENST00000558518.6 NP_000518.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDLRENST00000558518.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>A p.Glu101Lys missense_variant 3/181 NM_000527.5 ENSP00000454071 P3P01130-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000124
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:25Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Pathogenic:15
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics and Molecular Pathology, SA PathologyMay 18, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyLDLR-LOVD, British Heart FoundationMar 25, 2016- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCardiovascular Genetics Laboratory, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA - Fiona Stanley HospitalJun 05, 2008- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCardiovascular Research Group, Instituto Nacional de Saude Doutor Ricardo JorgeMar 01, 20160/208 non-FH alleles; 0/100 healthy control individuals; 0/60 healthy control individuals -
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Familial Hypercholesterolemia Variant Curation Expert PanelDec 13, 2021The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant is classified as Pathogenic for Familial Hypercholesterolemia by applying evidence codes (PP1_Strong, PS4, PM2, PM3, PS3_Moderate, PP3 and PP4) as defined by the ClinGen Familial Hypercholesterolemia Expert Panel LDLR-specific variant curation guidelines (https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.17.21252755). The supporting evidence is as follows: PP1_strong - variant segregates with the FH phenotype in at least 19 relatives with the variant and LDL-C above the 75th percentile from several labs (Centre de Génétique Moléculaire et Chromosomique, Unité de génétique de l'Obésité et des Dyslipidémies, Ambry, Robarts Research Institute), so PP1_Strong is met. PS4 - variant meets PM2 and is identified in at least 16 index cases who fulfill validated clinical criteria for FH from several labs (SB criteria from Cardiovascular Research Group,Instituto Nacional de Saude Doutor Ricardo Jorge and DLCN >=6 from Color, Cardiovascular Genetics Laboratory (PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA) and Robarts Research Institute), so PS4 is met. PM2 - PopMax MAF = 0.00003266 (0.003%) in south asian exomes (gnomAD v2.1.1). It is below 0.02%, so PM2 is met. PM3 - variant meets PM2 and was identified in 1 index case with LDL 16.2 mmol/L and also LDLR exon 15 deletion from Cardiovascular Genetics Laboratory (PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA) - Likely pathogenic by these guidelines, so PM3 is met PS3_moderate - Level 2 FS: Hobbs et al., 1992 (PMID 1301956): Hmz patient fibroblast, 125I-LDL assays - results: 15-30% LDLR activity. Activity is below 70% of wild-type, so PS3_Moderate is met. PP3 - REVEL = 0.896. It is above 0.75, so PP3 is met. PP4 - variant meets PM2 and is identified in at least 1 index case who fulfills SB criteria from Cardiovascular Research Group,Instituto Nacional de Saude Doutor Ricardo Jorge. so, PP4 is met -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBrunham Lab, Centre for Heart and Lung Innovation, University of British ColumbiaMay 23, 2019- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratorium voor Moleculaire Diagnostiek Experimentele Vasculaire Geneeskunde, Academisch Medisch Centrum-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 19, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRobarts Research Institute, Western University-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchFundacion Hipercolesterolemia FamiliarMar 01, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 20, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingU4M - Lille University & CHRU Lille, Université de Lille - CHRU de LilleMar 30, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre de Génétique Moléculaire et Chromosomique, Unité de génétique de l'Obésité et des Dyslipidémies, APHP, GH Hôpitaux Universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière / Charles-FoixDec 16, 2016subjects mutated among 2600 FH index cases screened = 8 , family members = 12 with co-segregation / FH-Lancashire -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchIberoamerican FH NetworkMar 01, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 08, 2024This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 101 in the LDLR type A repeat 2 of the ligand binding domain of the LDLR protein. This variant is also known as p.Glu80Lys in the mature protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Experimental studies have shown that this variant significantly inhibits LDL uptake (PMID: 25647241). This LDLR variant has been reported in over 20 heterozygous individuals affected with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 1301940, 1352322, 11668627, 11668640, 15241806, 16314194, 17142622, 18718593, 19843101, 20236128, 23669246, 31345425, 32331935, 33740630, 34037665, 36499307; Color internal data). This variant has also been observed in compound heterozygous state with a known pathogenic LDLR variant in two individuals affected with severe homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, a phenotype expected of having two deleterious LDLR variants (PMID: 1352322, 37119068). It has been shown that this variant segregates with disease in multiple affected individuals across multiple families (PMID: 1301940, 1352322; ClinVar SCV002506353.1). This variant has been identified in 5/282858 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Familial hypercholesterolemia Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 101 of the LDLR protein (p.Glu101Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs144172724, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 1301940, 1352322, 11668627, 11668640, 15241806, 16314194, 17142622, 18718593, 19843101, 20236128, 23669246). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161266). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LDLR protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects LDLR function (PMID: 25647241). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 25, 2023This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 101 in the LDLR type A repeat 2 of the ligand binding domain of the LDLR protein. This variant is also known as p.Glu80Lys in the mature protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Experimental studies have shown that this variant significantly inhibits LDL uptake (PMID: 25647241). This LDLR variant has been reported in over 20 heterozygous individuals affected with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 1301940, 1352322, 11668627, 11668640, 15241806, 16314194, 17142622, 18718593, 19843101, 20236128, 23669246, 31345425, 32331935, 33740630, 34037665, 36499307; Color internal data). This variant has also been observed in compound heterozygous state with a known pathogenic LDLR variant in two individuals affected with severe homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, a phenotype expected of having two deleterious LDLR variants (PMID: 1352322, 37119068). It has been shown that this variant segregates with disease in multiple affected individuals across multiple families (PMID: 1301940, 1352322; ClinVar SCV002506353.1). This variant has been identified in 5/282858 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 19, 2018Variant summary: The LDLR c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide located in the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor class A repeat (InterPro) and 4/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. One functional study, Thormaehlen_2015, found this variant to be associated with pronouncedly inhibited LDL-uptake in cells." This variant was found in 4/263560 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publication controls) at a frequency of 0.0000152, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic LDLR variant (0.0012508). This variant was found in multiple unrelated patients with FH (Al-Khateeb_2011, Khera_2016, Futema_2013). In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego-This variant has been previously reported as a heterozygous change in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 9259195, 1301956, 1352322, 25248394). Different amino acid changes at the same residue (p.E101A, p.E101=, p.E101*, and p.E101V) have been previously reported in individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 33740630, 34297352, 7573037, 30400955). Functional studies showed that the c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant resulted in decreased receptor activity, alteration to protein processing, and intracellular transport (PMID: 1301956, 9026534, 25647241). The c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.002% (5/282858) and thus is presumed to be rare. The c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant affects a highly conserved amino acid and is predicted by multiple in silico tools to have a deleterious effect on protein function. Based on the available evidence, the c.301G>A (p.Glu101Lys) variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:3Other:1
not provided, no classification providedin vitroDept. of Genetics and Pharmacogenomics, Merck Research Labs-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsJan 18, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 09, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Patient protein studies and in vitro analysis support decreased receptor activity, alteration to protein processing, and intracellular transport (PMID: 1301956, 1352322, 25647241); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as p.(E80K) and FH Lancashire; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11668640, 32759540, 9676383, 34662886, 25637381, 25487149, 1301940, 25647241, 1352322, 16314194, 21418584, 15241806, 22883975, 20236128, 18718593, 15523646, 11668627, 23669246, 17142622, 24507775, 1301956, 31491741, 31447099, 31345425, 32041611, 33303402, 32331935, 9547893, 33740630, 34037665, 33087929, 37589137, 34456049, 36499307, 38003014, 38311417, 34297352, 37409534) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoSep 02, 2022The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000031 (4/129168 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in affected individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMIDs: 1301940 (1992), 7562961 (1995), 9676383 (1998), 15914792 (2005), 16314194 (2006), 17142622 (2006), 21310417 (2011), 21418584 (2011), 23669246 (2013), 32331935 (2020), 33740630 (2021), and 34037665 (2021). Functional studies found that this variant impacts protein function (PMIDs: 1352322 (1992) and 25647241 (2015)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 03, 2019The p.Glu101Lys variant in LDLR has been reported in the heterozygous state in >30 individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), in the compound heterozygous state in 1 individual with homozygous FH (Loux 1992, Webb 1992, García-García 2001, Mozas 2004, Humphries 2006, Miyakem2009, Taylor 2010, Futema 2013, Do 2015) and segregated with disease in four affected relatives from two families (Webb 1992, Loux 1992). This variant has also been reported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID# 161266). In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Glu101Lys variant may impact protein function (Webb 1992). This variant has also been identified in 3/111700 European chromosomes by the genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This frequency is low enough to be consistent with the frequency of FH in the general population. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggests that the p.Glu101Lys variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for familial hypercholesterolemia in an autosomal dominant manner based upon presence in multiple affected individuals, segregation studies, low frequency in the general population and functional evidence. The ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PS4, PM2, PS3_Moderate, PP1, PP3. -
Hypercholesterolemia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2022The p.E101K pathogenic mutation (also known as c.301G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the LDLR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 301. The glutamic acid at codon 101 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been detected in multiple individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia from various countries (Loux N et al. Hum. Mutat., 1992;1:325-32; Hobbs HH et al. Hum. Mutat., 1992;1:445-66; Webb JC et al. J. Lipid Res., 1992 May;33:689-98; Wang J et al. Hum. Mutat., 2001 Oct;18:359; Mozas P et al. Hum. Mutat., 2004 Aug;24:187; Robles-Osorio L et al. Arch. Med. Res., 2006 Jan;37:102-8; Miyake Y et al. Atherosclerosis, 2009 Mar;203:153-60; Al-Khateeb A et al. BMC Med. Genet., 2011 Mar;12:40). This alteration has also been reported to segregate with disease in families (Loux N et al. Hum. Mutat., 1992;1:325-32; Webb JC et al. J. Lipid Res., 1992 May;33:689-98). In addition, this alteration was shown to impact LDLR protein expression and activity (Hobbs HH et al. Hum. Mutat., 1992;1:445-66; Webb JC et al. J. Lipid Res., 1992 May;33:689-98). Furthermore, internal structural analysis indicates that this variant, which impacts a residue in the conserved cluster of acidic amino acids at the C-terminal end of LDLR class A repeat 2, is expected to have a deleterious impact on protein function (Jeon H and Blacklow C. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2005;74:535-62; Ambry internal data). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;.;H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144172724; hg19: chr19-11213450; COSMIC: COSV52945517; COSMIC: COSV52945517; API