rs144245324

chr15-67187480-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_005902.4(SMAD3):c.1125C>T(p.Ser375=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: SMAD3 NM_005902.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.22

Genes affected

SMAD3 (HGNC:6769): (SMAD family member 3) The SMAD family of proteins are a group of intracellular signal transducer proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. The SMAD3 protein functions in the transforming growth factor-beta signaling pathway, and transmits signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, regulating gene activity and cell proliferation. This protein forms a complex with other SMAD proteins and binds DNA, functioning both as a transcription factor and tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene are associated with aneurysms-osteoarthritis syndrome and Loeys-Dietz Syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
• BP6: Variant 15-67187480-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-67187480-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 316864.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-67187480-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.22 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SMAD3	NM_005902.4	c.1125C>T	p.Ser375=	synonymous_variant	8/9	ENST00000327367.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SMAD3	ENST00000327367.9	c.1125C>T	p.Ser375=	synonymous_variant	8/9	1	NM_005902.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000795 AC: 20 AN: 251492 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000883 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 135920

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000903 AC: 132 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000100 AC XY: 73 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000162

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152266 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74452

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000772 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000453

EpiCase AF: 0.000327

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:4

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Aug 24, 2016	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 08, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jun 14, 2016	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 18, 2018	- -

not provided Benign:3

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Apr 01, 2024	SMAD3: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center	-	- -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Apr 25, 2017

- -

Loeys-Dietz syndrome Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
Cadd	Benign	13
Dann	Benign	0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144245324; hg19: chr15-67479818;