rs144320036

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_016938.5(EFEMP2):​c.139C>T​(p.Pro47Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000973 in 1,551,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00097 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

EFEMP2
NM_016938.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0220

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFEMP2 (HGNC:3219): (EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2) A large number of extracellular matrix proteins have been found to contain variations of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) domain and have been implicated in functions as diverse as blood coagulation, activation of complement and determination of cell fate during development. The protein encoded by this gene contains four EGF2 domains and six calcium-binding EGF2 domains. This gene is necessary for elastic fiber formation and connective tissue development. Defects in this gene are cause of an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
EFEMP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P
  • autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal arteriopathy syndrome due to fibulin-4 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thoracic aortic aneurysm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008275986).
BP6
Variant 11-65871991-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-65871991-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 390442.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00103 (156/152186) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00177 (120/67986). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00151. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 73 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016938.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFEMP2
NM_016938.5
MANE Select
c.139C>Tp.Pro47Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 11NP_058634.4O95967
EFEMP2
NR_037718.2
n.264C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 12

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFEMP2
ENST00000307998.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.139C>Tp.Pro47Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 11ENSP00000309953.6O95967
EFEMP2
ENST00000531972.5
TSL:1
n.139C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 12ENSP00000435295.1O95967
EFEMP2
ENST00000907927.1
c.139C>Tp.Pro47Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 12ENSP00000577986.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
156
AN:
152068
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000971
AC:
152
AN:
156514
AF XY:
0.00107
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000352
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000968
AC:
1354
AN:
1399400
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
710
AN XY:
690224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000633
AC:
2
AN:
31602
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000840
AC:
30
AN:
35712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000437
AC:
11
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35746
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000644
AC:
51
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000244
AC:
12
AN:
49232
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
7
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
1180
AN:
1078980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
61
AN:
58012
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
91
182
272
363
454
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
156
AN:
152186
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000981
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
21
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
120
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000948
AC:
2
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00159
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000246
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00138
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000483
AC:
36

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
1
2
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
EFEMP2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.055
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L
PhyloP100
-0.022
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.022
B
Vest4
0.096
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
0.67
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144320036; hg19: chr11-65639462; API