rs144359012

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4BP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1296G>A​(p.Ala432Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000378 in 1,596,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.244

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
AIRE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated hypoparathyroidism due to impaired PTH secretion
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.233).
BP6
Variant 21-44293806-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44293806-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 35659.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.244 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00206 (314/152176) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00704 (292/41490). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00637. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 139 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AIRENM_000383.4 linkc.1296G>A p.Ala432Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000291582.6 NP_000374.1 O43918-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIREENST00000291582.6 linkc.1296G>A p.Ala432Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_000383.4 ENSP00000291582.5 O43918-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00206
AC:
314
AN:
152058
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000504
AC:
120
AN:
238124
AF XY:
0.000461
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00599
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000501
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000200
AC:
289
AN:
1444386
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000192
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
718994
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00563
AC:
188
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000560
AC:
25
AN:
44682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38014
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
2
AN:
4616
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
30
AN:
1111554
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000399
AC:
24
AN:
60142
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
56
75
94
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00206
AC:
314
AN:
152176
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00187
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00704
AC:
292
AN:
41490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
13
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00216
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Dec 17, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 10, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.93
PhyloP100
-0.24
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144359012; hg19: chr21-45713689; COSMIC: COSV52395454; API